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| Registros recuperados: 81 | |
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| Pouvreau, Stephane; Bernard, Ismael; Le Souchu, Pierrick; Queau, Isabelle; Talarmain, Eric; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Barbier, Claire; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; D'Amico, Florence; Rumebe, Myriam; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Bedier, Edouard; Fleury, Elodie; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Claude, Serge; Langlade, Aime; Bouget, Jean-francois; Collin, Karine; Fortune, Mireille; Hitier, Benoist; Robert, Stephane; Guilpain, Patrice; Grizon, James; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Guesdon, Stephane; Quemener, Loic; Repecaud, Michel; Barbot, Stephane; Guillemot, Anne; Nonnotte, Lidwine; Duros, Wenceslas; Bonnat, Armel; Tarot, Stephane; Mille, Dominique; Geay, Amelie; Bouquet, Anne-lise. |
| La conchyliculture, et principalement l’élevage de l’huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas, constitue la principale activité aquacole française. Cette activité repose, en grande partie, sur le recrutement naturel de l’espèce qui assure 70% des besoins en jeunes huîtres (naissain) : cette activité de collecte s’appelle le captage. Les deux principaux centres de captage en France sont les bassins d’Arcachon et de Marennes-Oléron. Or, depuis une dizaine d'années, sur le bassin d'Arcachon, le captage devient très variable: à des années de captage nul (par exemple les années 2002, 2005, 2007) ou faible (2009, 2010, 2011) succèdent des années excellentes voire pléthoriques (les années 2003, 2006, 2008). A Marennes-Oléron, cette variabilité existe, même si elle est... |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00135/24649/22682.pdf |
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| Pouvreau, Stephane; Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Soletchnik, Patrick; Mille, Dominique; Bernard, Ismael; Bedier, Edouard. |
| In France, spatfall of Pacific Oysters occurs traditionally in two shellfish area of the south west of France: the Marennes-Oléron bay and the Arcachon basin. The spat collected in both sites ensures approx. 70 % of the need of the French oysters production (the other part is produced in hatcheries). But, since ten years, recruitment have become highly variable especially in Arcachon basin. For instance, in this site, spatfall (assessed at the end of the reproductive season) can vary between 50 oysters per collector to more than 20 000 oysters per collector (Figure 1). This huge variation arise questions from oysters producers and the French National Committee for Shellfish Culture want to get some explanations of the phenomenon. It is well known that... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Larvae; Reproduction; Recruitment; Spatfall; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/acte-4543.pdf |
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| Bourles, Yves; Maurer, Daniele; Le Moine, Olivier; Geairon, Philippe; Mazurie, Joseph; Gangnery, Aline; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Pouvreau, Stephane; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
| Oyster farming is the main aquaculture activity in France, where Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) is spatially cultured from the English Channel to the Mediterranean coasts. Oyster growth performance monitored along French coasts are widely heterogeneous among culture sites and over years. Many studies have been carried out to understand the effects of environmental factors on oyster growth and physiology, by using bioenergetics growth models. However, most of these studies were site-specific. As an example, the model developed by Barillé et al. (1997), which was extensively specified with more than 50 parameters, was validated in the Marennes-Oléron Bay, but cannot be successfully applied to other culture sites without re-estimating parameters or... |
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| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14367/11657.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Hanrio, Eliot; Terrones, Hippolyte; Rigouin, Loic; Meteigner, Claire; Rumebe, Myriam; D'Amico, Florence; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Ganthy, Florian; Trut, Gilles; Navarro, Romuald; Simonnet, Bastien; Mayer, Nicolas. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00343/45450/44991.pdf |
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| Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Bourles, Yves; Maurer, Daniele; Robert, Stephane; Mazurie, Joseph; Gangnery, Aline; Goulletquer, Philippe; Pouvreau, Stephane. |
| Many studies based on bioenergetics growth models have investigated the effects of environmental factors on oyster (Crassostrea gigas) growth and physiology. However, most of these models are site-specific and cannot be applied to other culture sites without the re-estimation of parameters or re-formulation of some processes. We aimed to develop a generic growth model suitable for application in contrasting environments, with a constant set of parameters. We tested the oyster-DEB model (Bourlès et al. 2009) for the stimulation of C. gigas growth in different cohorts (spats and adults) at major shellfish culture sites in France, in several years: Arcachon (1993–1994); Marennes-Oléron (2007); Quiberon (1999, 2000, 2001); Rade de Brest (2008); Baie du... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: DEB theory; Modelling; Bivalves; Crassostrea gigas; Phytoplankton; Temperature effect; Coastal environment.. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15403/12762.pdf |
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| Mazurie, Joseph; Soletchnik, Patrick; Ropert, Michel; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Bacher, Cedric. |
| Monitoring of Crassostrea gigas performances, from two year-classes, during 12 years, in various French shellfish farming areas have revealed great inter-annual and inter-sites differences in reproduction, growth, mortality or quality of oysters (meat content, Polydora infestation...). The presentation attempts to highlight how a comparative analysis of existing temporal or spatial data on molluscs, water quality, geography or meteorogoly may help to better understand and manage shellfish ecosystems. The range of hydrobiological conditions (food availability, turbidity, temperature...) recorded at national, pluriannual scale, in relation to shellfish performances, enlarges the base of such relationship. However, undirect causative factors, either natural... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climatic modulation; Hydro geography; Reproduction; Growth; Spatial differences; Water quality; Mortality; Shellfish productivity. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3318.pdf |
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| Heral, Maurice; Drinkwaard, A.; Bohle, B.; Figueras, Antonio; Lavoie, R.; Maurer, Daniele. |
| The world aquaculture production (fresh and marine waters) achieved 11.1 million tonnes in 1986 (FAO, 1989). The molluscs represented 21 % of the total production. Marine aquaculture with 5.45 million tonnes reached 49% of the total production. The marine cultivated mollusc production was 2.25 million tonnes due mainly to oysters (36%), mussels (34%), clams (16%), and scallops (6%). As the aquaculture production is clearly identified in the statistics only since 1984, the evolution of the production of oysters and mussels for the last 15 years has been analyzed with the FAO data for the total catch (fisheries and culture). By comparison of the two statistics for the same year (1986), the fisheries represented only 17% for oysters and 16% for mussels. Fig.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Culture; Mussels; Oysters; Panel report. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/publication-3020.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Vignon, Alan; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Rumebe, Myriam; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Cantin, Christian; Flora, Salvo; Debort, Henriette; Navarro, Romuald; Simonnet, Bastien. |
| Each summer, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, in the scope of an agreement with the regional conchological section of Arcachon (SRC), the reproduction of flat oysters in the Arcachon Bay. This monitoring aims to provide oyster farmers with information necessary to the spat collecting: - dates and amount of spawn, - larval development speed, - presence of the most evolved stages in the habitat (close to fixation). Reproduction is monitored from mid-June to mid-September, with plankton being sampled four times a week on different representative sites. Oyster larvae at different stages are counted. At the end of the reproduction period (September-October), larval recruitment on collectors is estimated via the counting of the spats collected on... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-3471.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; D'Amico, Florence; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Rumebe, Myriam; Barbier, Claire; Duval, Magali; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Trut, Gilles; Plus, Martin; Maurer, Daniele; Ryckaert, Mireille; Derrien, Annick; Margat, Sylvie; Schmitt, Anne; Charpentier, Gabriel; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Grizon, James; Geairon, Philippe; Guilpain, Patrice; Thomas, Gerard; Guesdon, Stephane; Llevot, Gerard; Beaugrand, Philippe; Carrere, Christian; Michel, Valerie; Petrau, Christian; Bariou, Jean; Landier, Pascal; Debinski, Olivier; Le Mao, André; Miguel, Valérie. |
| Ce rapport rend compte des résultats acquis entre 2006 et 2011 sur les paramètres hydrologiques et le phytoplancton, dans le cadre des réseaux REPHY et ARCHYD (pour les points du Bassin d’Arcachon), et celui du contrôle de surveillance des masses d'eau du district Adour-Garonne qui ne faisaient pas l’objet de suivi avant la mise en œuvre de la DCE. Ce document contient des résultats concernant les éléments de qualité physico-chimique (oxygène dissous pour les deux types de masses d’eau, température et transparence pour les masses d’eau côtières exclusivement) selon des méthodes présentées dans trois documents (Daniel, 2009 a et b ; Daniel et Soudant, 2011), qui sont rapportées dans une annexe de ce rapport. Sont également inclues dans ce document les... |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00111/22193/19862.pdf |
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| Plus, Martin; Dumas, Franck; Stanisiere, Jean-yves; Maurer, Daniele. |
| A numerical model (MARS-2D) was developed, with the aim of describing the hydrodynamics that prevail in Arcachon Bay. Direct model results as well as derived mixing and transport time-scales (tidal prism, local and integrated flushing times, age of water masses), were used to understand the behaviour of water masses and exchanges between the Bay and its frontiers. Particular attention was paid to the processes that drive the hydrodynamics (tides, wind and rivers), in order to understand their respective influence. The Arcachon Bay hydrodynamic system appears primarily to be highly influenced by tides; secondarily, by winds. About two third of the lagoon total volume is flushed in and out at each tidal cycle, which represent a mean tidal prism of 384... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Arcachon Bay; Tracer; Age of seawater; Flushing time; Tidal prism; Residual fluxes; Hydrodynamics. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6424.pdf |
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| Lupo, Coralie; Osta Amigo, Axel; Fleury, Elodie; Robert, Stephane; Garcia, Celine; Arzul, Isabelle; Baillon, Laury; Bechemin, Christian; Canier, Lydie; Chollet, Bruno; Dechamps, Lucie; Dubreuil, Christine; Faury, Nicole; Francois, Cyrille; Godfrin, Yoann; Lapegue, Sylvie; Morga, Benjamin; Travers, Marie-agnes; Tourbiez, Delphine; Masson, Jean-claude; Verin, Francoise; Cordier, Remy; Gangnery, Aline; Louis, Wilfried; Mary, Charlotte; Normand, Julien; Penot, Julia; Cheve, Julien; Dagault, Francoise; Le Jolivet, Aurore; Le Gal, Dominique; Lebrun, Luc; Bellec, Gwenael; Bouget, Jean-francois; Cochennec-laureau, Nathalie; Palvadeau, Hubert; Grizon, James; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Pepin, Jean-francois; Seugnet, Jean-luc; D'Amico, Florence; Maurer, Daniele; Le Gall, Patrik; Mortreux, Serge; Baldi, Yoann; Orsoni, Valerie; Bouchoucha, Marc; Le Roy, Valerian; Pouvreau, Stephane; Queau, Isabelle; Lamoureux, Alice. |
| Depuis 1992, la surveillance de la santé des mollusques marins du littoral français est assurée par le réseau de Pathologie des Mollusques (Repamo). Ses activités s’inscrivent dans le cadre de la Directive Européenne 2006/88/CE. Depuis son évaluation par la plateforme nationale d’épidémiosurveillance en santé animale en 2012, l’objectif de surveillance est la détection précoce des infections dues à des organismes pathogènes exotiques et émergents affectant les mollusques marins sauvages et d’élevage. L’année 2015 est la première année de transition pour laquelle un début d’évolution des modalités de surveillance de la santé des mollusques marins animées par l’Ifremer a été amorcé. Un dispositif hybride de surveillance a été mis en place, s’appuyant sur... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Réseau; Surveillance; Pathologie; Mollusques; Coquillages; Santé; Mortalité; Maladie. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00324/43486/42945.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele. |
| The survey was carried out during the first two weeks of August on 52 oyster farmers, representing 8% of professional oyster farmers. Each oyster farm was represented with respect to its importance. The survey unit was the "pond" defined according to qualitative and quantitative criteria. Approximately 270 ponds were identified in 220 farms. This number was sufficiently high to explain observed patterns. The results reported here could not be very precise due to the way the data were collected. For example, the dates of first occurrence of mortality events may correspond to dates when mortality was first observed rather than when it actually started. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1982 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/rapport-4319.pdf |
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| Vernier, Francoise; Trut, Gilles; Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle. |
| This work was carried out in support of LITEAU project (Cemagref, Ifremer, Bordeaux I university) developed with the aim to study the coupling between land-use and coastal lagoon processes in the Arcachon Basin and its catchment area. Macroalgal blooming as a result of eutrophication has been observed during the last twenty years in the area. A spatial information system was designed in order to compute nitrogen mass balances at relevant spatial and time scales. An inventory of existing data was made in various fi elds : land-use and human activities, climate, soil, hydrology, vegetation… Functional conceptual sub-units were defi ned in the Arcachon Bay and its catchment area as well as relevant time scales. An UML (Unifi ed Modelling Language) model was... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00151/26264/24348.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Barbier, Claire; Cantin, Christian; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Rumebe, Myriam; Trut, Gilles; Simonnet, Bastien; Navarro, Romuald. |
| Each summer, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, in the scope of an agreement with the regional conchological section of Arcachon (SRC), the reproduction of Pacific oysters in the Arcachon Bay. This monitoring aims to provide oyster farmers with information necessary to the spat collecting: - dates and amount of spawn, - larval development speed, - presence of the most evolved stages in the habitat (close to fixation). Reproduction is monitored from mid-June to mid-September, with plankton being sampled four times a week on different representative sites. Oyster larvae at different stages are counted. At the end of the reproduction period (September-October), larval recruitment on collectors is estimated via the counting of the spats collected on... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00023/13389/10408.pdf |
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| Gerard, Andre; Naciri, Yamama; Peignon, Jean-marie; Ledu, Christophe; Phelipot, Pascal; Baud, Jean-pierre; Nourry, Max; Haure, Joel; Heurtebise, Serge; Garnier, Jacqueline; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Claude, Serge; Langlade, Aime; Joly, Jean-pierre; Goulletquer, Philippe; Ruelle, Francois; Coatanea, Denis; Oheix, Jocelyne; Vercelli, Catherine; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Maurer, Daniele; Borel, Michel; Cardinal, Mireille; Cornet, Josiane; Le Pennec, Marcel; Le Mercier, A.. |
| This fifth part of the polyploidisation program reports the experiments that were conducted in 1993 and that were devoted to : - monitoring growth performance of Ostrea edulis diploids and triploids in La Trinité sur Mer and Palavas - monitoring growth performance of Crassostrea gigas diploids and triploids in Port en Bessin, Marennes Oleron (2 locations), Arcachon and Palavas - comparative study of gametogenesis for C. gigas diploids and triploids - comparative study of C. gigas diploids and triploids using sensorial analysis At the end of fifth year, it was clear that triploids are advantageous although such a statement must be moderated according to locations. The gametogenesis stydy showed that triploidy is associated with partial to complete... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Ostrea edulis; Cytogenetics; Polyploidy; Crassostra gigas; Ostrea edulis; Cytogénétique; Polyploïdie. |
| Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-3860.PDF |
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| Plus, Martin; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Trut, Gilles; Del Amo, Y.; Dumas, Franck; Thouvenin, Benedicte. |
| This study presents an assessment of the contributions of various primary producers to the global annual production and N/P cycles of a coastal system, namely the Arcachon Bay, by means of a numerical model. This 3D model fully couples hydrodynamic with ecological processes and simulates nitrogen, silicon and phosphorus cycles as well as phytoplankton, macroalgae and seagrasses. Total annual production rates for the different components were calculated for different years (2005, 2007 and 2009) during a time period of drastic reduction in seagrass beds since 2005. The total demand of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated and discussed with regards to the riverine inputs. Moreover, this study presents the first estimation of particulate organic carbon... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Primary production; Macrophyte; Phytoplankton; Biogeochemical cycle; Physical-ecological coupled model; Arcachon bay. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00278/38963/37503.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele; Bec, Beatrice; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Rumebe, Myriam; Auby, Isabelle; Gremare, Antoine. |
| Since the introduction of the oyster Crassostrea gigas in the Arcachon Basin, the sale of oysters has been banned for the first time in 2005, based on mouse bioassay positive for lipophilic toxins. If the beginning of this episode could be related to the presence in water of microalgae of the genus Dinophysis and okadaic acid in the hepatopancreas of oyster, it has not been the same for the end of the period, which was qualified as of "atypical toxicity episode" or "toxicity of unknown origin", that is to say, "an episode of shellfish contamination, revealed in a toxic response in mice by intraperitoneal injection , whose origin can not be explained by the presence of known toxins usually sought”. Between 1993 and 2009, 7 episodes Dinophysis or okadaic... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14245/11526.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Moran, Andrea; Barbier, Claire; Rumebe, Myriam; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Simonnet, Bastien; Navarro, Romuald. |
| Each summer, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, in the scope of an agreement with the Regional Conchological Comity of Arcachon, the reproduction of Pacific oysters in the Arcachon Bay. This monitoring aims to provide oyster farmers with information necessary to the spat collecting: - dates and amount of spawn, - larval development speed, - presence of the most evolved stages in the habitat (close to fixation). Reproduction is monitored from mid-June to mid-September, with plankton being sampled four times a week on different representative sites. Oyster larvae at different stages are counted. At the end of the reproduction period (September-October), larval recruitment on collectors is estimated via the counting of the spats collected, with the... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00055/16642/14137.pdf |
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| Scourzic, Thomas; Loyen, M.; Fabre, E.; Tessier, Anne; Dalias, N.; Trut, Gilles; Maurer, Daniele; Simmonnet, Bastien. |
| Within the framework of the mission of creation of a “Parc Naturel Marin" in the Bay of Arcachon, estimations of the oysters stocks in the Bay were realized in 2011 by the engineering consulting firm Océanide, in association with the “Agence des Aires Marines Protégées”, the French Research Institute for the Exploitation of the Sea ( IFREMER) - Station of Arcachon and the Departmental Direction of Territories and the Sea of Gironde – “Délégation à la Mer et au Littoral (DLM)”. The evaluation of the stock of cultivated oysters was made from production statements of the shellfish farmers, collected in 2010 by the DML. The estimation of the stocks of wild oysters was made using a stratified two degrees field sampling. Finally, 82 500 t of oysters are present... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00070/18081/15627.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 81 | |
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